World Trade Organization members held a second round of "consultations" Feb. 8-10 to discuss progress in implementing the work program of the 12th Ministerial Conference Sanitary and Phytosanitary Declaration, the WTO said. The members reaffirmed their commitment to boosting cooperation on addressing the challenges affecting food safety and animal and plant health while also promoting a more effective application of the deal.
World Trade Organization Deputy Director-General Angela Ellard spoke about a range of trade issues this week, including the fisheries deal struck at the 12th Ministerial Conference and ongoing reform efforts surrounding the dispute settlement panel.
Singapore became the second country to formally accept the World Trade Organization's Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies, reached during the 12th Ministerial Conference, the WTO announced. Singapore submitted its instrument of acceptance Feb. 10. To come into effect, the agreement requires two-thirds of WTO members to accept it.
World Trade Organization members on Jan. 31 held a knowledge building workshop to "inform the second wave of negotiations on fisheries subsidies," the WTO said. The workshop centered on data related to the state of marine resources and fisheries subsidies. Deputy Director-General Angela Ellard said that during a fisheries subsidies retreat held in October 2022 WTO members discussed wanting to wrap up the second round of negotiations by the 13th Ministerial Conference, which is set to take place in late February 2024.
The U.S. expressed some positive views on the first decision of the World Trade Organization's multiparty interim appeal arbitration arrangement (MPIA) concerning Colombia's antidumping duties on frozen fries from various EU countries. Speaking during the Dispute Settlement Body's Jan. 27 meeting, the U.S. said it welcomes the MPIA's "willingness to adopt an interpretation" it sees as consistent with the Anti-Dumping Agreement, "even and especially if the interpretation differs from the Appellate Body's erroneous views."
The U.S. will appeal a World Trade Organization dispute panel ruling that found its origin marking requirement for goods from Hong Kong violated global trade rules. Submitting its notification of appeal during the Jan. 27 meeting of the WTO's Dispute Settlement Body, the U.S. said it was taking the matter to the defunct Appellate Body concurrent with separate panel rulings that said the Section 232 national security tariffs also violated WTO commitments.
World Trade Organization members on Jan. 27 appointed new chairs for the Negotiating Group on Rules and the Committee on Agriculture in Special Session, the WTO announced. Iceland's Einar Gunnarsson will chair the rules group and Turkey's Alparslan Acarsoy the agriculture committee. Gunnarsson will head the "second wave" of fisheries subsidies talks following the fisheries agreement at the 12th Ministerial Conference. Acarsoy will "steer the process to build momentum on agriculture negotiations," the WTO said.
Indonesia on Jan. 26 circulated a request to set up dispute consultations at the World Trade Organization over the EU's antidumping and countervailing duties on stainless steel cold-rolled flat products from Indonesia, the WTO announced. Indonesia said the measures do not comport with the WTO's Anti-Dumping Agreement, the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures, and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994.
The U.S. filed appeals against four World Trade Organization dispute panel rulings that found the U.S. Section 232 national security tariffs on steel and aluminum violated global trade rules. The U.S. said during the Jan. 27 meeting of the dispute settlement body it will take the case to the Appellate Body -- the next tier of the WTO's dispute settlement system that stands defunct due to U.S. refusal to seat members on the body over reform concerns.
Switzerland became the first World Trade Organization member to submit its acceptance of the fisheries subsidies agreement struck at the 12th Ministerial Conference, the WTO announced Jan. 20. The agreement bars subsidies to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing; and bans subsidies for fishing overfished stocks and for fishing on the unregulated high seas. To take effect, the deal requires two-thirds of WTO members to accept it.